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A cornerstone of breast wellness is knowledge. Educating yourself about breast health, being attuned to your body, and seeking guidance when needed are key steps in promoting your own vitality.

Breast cancer treatment

is a journey of

Hope, courage, and faith

Stages of Breast Cancer

Stage 0 (Carcinoma in Situ): Stage 0 is the earliest stage of breast cancer. The cancer cells are in the ducts or lobules of the breast but haven’t spread to nearby tissues. This stage is also called carcinoma in situ. It’s like a warning sign. Early detection can be a big help, especially when it comes to breast cancer prevention in Chennai.
  • Stage IA: The tumor is 2 centimeters or smaller and hasn’t spread outside the breast.
  • Stage IB: Small clusters of cancer cells are found in nearby lymph nodes, but no tumor is found in the breast, or the tumor is 2 centimeters or smaller.
  • Stage IIA: The tumor is 2 to 5 centimeters, or cancer has spread to 1-3 lymph nodes.
  • Stage IIB: The tumor is larger than 5 centimeters, but it hasn’t spread to more than 3 lymph nodes.

At this stage, understanding and taking steps for breast cancer prevention in Chennai becomes even more important.

  • Stage IIIA: The cancer is in 4 to 9 lymph nodes, or the tumor is larger than 5 centimeters with small clusters of cancer cells in lymph nodes.
  • Stage IIIB: The tumor has spread to the chest wall or skin of the breast.
  • Stage IIIC: The cancer is in 10 or more lymph nodes, above or below the collarbone, or in nearby areas.
  • Understanding these stages can help in breast cancer prevention in Chennai. Early detection and treatment are key. Always stay informed and talk to your doctor about regular check-ups and any concerns you have.
Stages of Breast Cancer

Symptoms of Breast Cancer

Breast cancer symptoms may include

Lump or Thickening

The most common symptom is the presence of a new lump or thickening in the breast or underarm area. Not all lumps are cancerous, but any new or unusual lump .

Changes in Breast Size or Shape

Unexplained changes in the size or shape of the breast, particularly if it occurs in one breast and not the other, may be a sign of breast cancer.

Pain or Discomfort

Skin changes like redness, dimpling, or puckering in the breast should be investigated. Persistent rash or itching requires evaluation by a healthcare professional.

Changes in the Skin

Changes in breast skin, like redness, dimpling, or puckering, need investigation. Persistent rash or itching should be evaluated by a healthcare professional.

Nipple Changes

Nipple changes like inversion, non-milk discharge, or altered appearance may indicate potential issues; seek medical attention.

Swelling of the Breas

Swelling or enlargement of the breast, particularly if it is sudden or asymmetrical, may be a sign of underlying issues, including breast cancer.

Nipple or Breast Pain

Breast cancer usually isn't painful, but if persistent pain or tenderness occurs, seek evaluation from a healthcare professional.

Weight Loss

Unexplained weight loss may signal cancers, including breast cancer. Consult a healthcare provider for evaluation if significant.

Treatment for Breast Cancer

Breast Cancer Hospitals offers the best breast cancer treatment in Chennai using the cutting-edge equipment’s and unique therapies to diagnose the breast cancer at an early stage to provide a comprehensive treatment

Surgery
  • Often the first line of action, surgeries like lumpectomies or mastectomies are performed to remove cancerous tissue, prioritizing organ preservation when possible.
Radiation Therapy:
  • Utilized post-surgery to eliminate any remaining cancer cells, radiation therapy plays a crucial role in minimizing recurrence risks.
  •  Administered to attack cancer cells systemically, chemotherapy treatment is essential for advanced stages or as a precautionary measure before surgery.
  • These methods focus on the specific characteristics of cancer cells, such as hormone receptor status, offering a personalized treatment approach.

Implementing these lifestyle changes and taking proactive steps may help lower the risk of developing breast cancer. It’s essential to consult a healthcare professional for personalized advice and screenings.

Types Of Breast Cancer

Breast cancer can manifest in various forms, each with distinct characteristics and treatment approaches. Here are the primary types of breast cancer:

  • Ductal Carcinoma In Situ (DCIS): A non-invasive cancer where abnormal cells are confined to the milk ducts. It’s an early stage of breast cancer and highly treatable.
  • Invasive Ductal Carcinoma (IDC): The most common type, accounting for about 80% of cases. It begins in the milk ducts and invades surrounding breast tissue.
  • Invasive Lobular Carcinoma (ILC): Starts in the milk-producing lobules and spreads to nearby tissues. It’s the second most common type, making up about 10% of invasive breast cancers.
  • Triple-Negative Breast Cancer: Lacks estrogen, progesterone, and HER2 receptors. It’s more aggressive and harder to treat, often requiring chemotherapy.
  • HER2-Positive Breast Cancer: Characterized by an overexpression of the HER2 protein, promoting cancer cell growth. Targeted therapies can be effective.
  • Inflammatory Breast Cancer: A rare and aggressive form causing redness and swelling in the breast, often without a distinct lump.

Understanding these types helps in early detection, diagnosis, and choosing appropriate treatment plans.

Types Of Breast Cancer​
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